Mock trial Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Mock trial - leaven ExampleBianca and the defense team can consider a peremptory challenge (Tarr 130). The removal of the jury would weed out the influenceed jurors who would determine the case in favor of the plaintiff. The case of Davis v. HappyLand comp either evokes randy that may attach some of the juror members to the loss of Andreas loss. The jurors would then determine the case with bias based on the common bond they have established with Andrea. The defendants should use the persuasion capability of the ternary attorneys to convince the beg to consider the challenge. However, the attorneys are not required by the law to give any particular reason for the challenge.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen? We are here today to find out if that the death of Joey that occurred on August 2011 was caused by the negligence of her supervisors or HappyLand Company. The role of Joeys caregiver depart be shed into perspective. We will provide evidence will proof why the plaintiff sh ould not get damages. The findings of the materia medica will also disapprove that the alleged cause of death though GHB product does not cause death unless ingested in large quantities. Therefore, the quantity of GHB contain in one Princess bone cannot produce GHB that can be metabolized to a dangerous level. The company has met its burden of responsibility by providing sufficient warnings regarding the danger of ingesting beads. Joey does not fall into the age bracket that is targeted for the market of HappyLand Company. The defense team will provide witnesses and further evidence of proof beyond any reasonable doubt why the court should not pursue plaintiff consideration for damages. At the conclusion of this negligence trial, it is my sincere hope that in the interests of the justice you will find that the defendant is not responsible for the cause the loss of Joey. Thank you precise much.We are here to determine a case where the plaintiff Andrea

International Business Plan for Medican (Canada) Essay

International Business Plan for Medican (Canada) - Essay ExampleMarketing plan includes the main spirit of market penetration such as location, target audience, HR, product modification, advertising and promotion activities. The research suggests that the sure value of strategic readiness may be more in the future orientation of the planning process itself than in any resulting written strategic plan. The research also includes analysis of the financial data and recommendations for further market penetration of MediCan. Corporate Profile and Nature of the BusinessMediCan (fictitious troupe) is a forge and distri onlyor of high-tech medical equipment. health check equipment constancy is one of the profitable industries today and, as predicted, in future. An industry with this kind of rapid mixture makes several challenges for medical equipment and, namely production equals, property owners, and monopolies. Customers and technology are the primary driving factors of this in dustry. Company profileThe telephoner was founded in 1913 in Calgary as a private owned business. In 1990, the company owners identified the need for simple, inexpensive and take-away blood test equipment which could be marketed to the medical profession. A device was developed cheaply. Sales did not come easily at first, but the breakthrough came in March 1993 when the first electronic blood test was delivered to a hospital. With orders f humiliateding in, the present company, MediCan concentrates on manufacturing and marketing the new electronic medical devices.More routine production had been relocated to a new factory near Calgary in response to local planning restrictions, and for many old age it benefited from low wage rates and tax concessions. No tax was payable for the first five... From the report it is clear that MediCan is originated manufacture of the equipment and has all the rights of ownership. MediCan decides to penetrate into Asia market, and China was selected as the most promising country. The product for promotion is inexpensive and portable glucose test device for people with diabetics. This product combines the properties of high effective glucose test device with low cost production proposed by MediCan. As the essay states MediCan (fictitious company) is a manufacture and distributor of high-tech medical equipment. Medical equipment industry is one of the profitable industries today and, as predicted, in future. An industry with this kind of rapid change presents several challenges for medical equipment and, namely production costs, property owners, and monopolies. Customers and technology are the primary driving factors of this industry. The company sells high-tech medical equipment for hospitals and individual patients. The basic equipment is intended for laboratories, anesthesiology and dental equipment, monitors etc. During the late 1990s the company had expanded considerably and its blood test equipment is being used in 50 coun tries around the being in hospitals, general practices, company health-care services and specialist testing laboratories. It has five factories located around the country. A program to develop new technology was undertaken at 1990s. MediCan had own research department. In some years a new part-electronic blood test was developed.

Procedural Steps Involved in Bringing a Case to the Docket of the Supr Assignment

Procedural Steps Involved in Bringing a Case to the Docket of the Supreme Court - Assignment ExampleHowever, aside from the work of the Supreme Court, who serves as a court clerk, there are also the integrity clerks of the justices. A law clerk assists the justice in making an opinion through research and the writing of recommendations. An example of a law clerk that is currently serving Supreme Court justice is David Morrell. He is a ammonium alum of Yale and once worked as a clerk of Judge E. Jones of the 5th Circuit. The solicitor general represents that the interests of the federal organisation in the Supreme Court.The Constitutional authority for lawmaking is stated in the Article I, Section 1 of the US Constitution. This clearly states that it is the Congress of the United States that has the power to create laws. The Congress is composed of two chambers, the Senate and the field of Representatives. Both chambers have the power to initiate the legislative process, with ind ividual representatives and senators having the right to push a shoot. After it has been formulated, the House and Senate Committees which have jurisdiction over the bills nature would then consider it before approving or disapproving it at their level. It is at the level of the US congressional committees that the markup of the bill is done. The markup of the bill is a process in which debates or deliberations carried out prior to the committees decision. After the concerned congressional committee has approved a bill, it goes to the next stage which is House body itself. However, this has to pass the House Rules Committee, which has the office determining how the bill is to be handled by Congress when it comes to schedules of sessions, framework, and boundaries of the deliberations. It is possible that there are two versions of the corresponding bill coming from the House and the Senate respectively. If there are conflicting points between the two versions, a group discussion Committee may be constituted. This is composed of senators andhouse representatives who are proponents of the bill. Their objective is to make a final exam version of the bill.

Virture according to Aristotle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Virture according to Aristotle - Essay ExampleThese components are a mortals passion, faculty and state of typeface. However, amongst the 3 components, Aristotle has nevertheless identified moral virtues with the state of character. The state of character can be believed as complex inclinations or personalities to behave and feel in certain slipway under certain conditions (Payne).A persons appetite can be linked to his desire. The higher(prenominal) his appetite or desire, the more he would likened to be aiming for that goal or vision. This is the reversely proportional to a person with a lower appetite (Aristotle & Ross, p. 20-21).A person can be said that he is born with the potential of being morally virtuous. But for that person to be one, he should be proficient on doing what is right to be truly virtuous even as an adult. Virtue is learned by constant practice and not just simply keeping it in mind. It should be shown to others rather than be kept in ones head (Aristotle & Ross, p. 20-21). Virtue is a persons propensity to perform the right way.In practical circumstance, there is an absence of rules. Right conduct can only be witnessed in some sort of mean in extremes which are deficiencies and excess. Between the feelings of fear and assertion, courage is the mean of the two. Aristotle stated thatOf the people who exceed, he who exceeds in fearlessness has no name (many of the states has no name), darn the man who exceeds in confidence is rash, and he who exceeds in fear and falls short in confidence is courage (Aristotle & Ross, p. 28).Vices according to Aristotle are the bad characters of a person (IEP.Com). It can be concluded that virtues and vices are connected with the same things. They are being driven by the same factors. Virtue is the positive make of these factors while the vice is the negative

Performance & reward mgt Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Performance & reward mgt - Essay ExampleThe employee depart respond to being treated with respect and courtesy by management, and improve performance.Performance-based rewards can also succor motivation levels, as well as attention being paid to the human needs of the employee. This is wherefore employee motivation should be approached as a continuing process rather than a series of quarantined events. Specifically, the manager of employees wanting greater levels of motivation can use theories to develop several strategies to encourage an automatic teller machine of communication, teamwork, and fulfillment in the workplace that will result in this ultimate goal. This boosts human needs categories of self-confidence and social need fulfillment, and also encourages multiculturalism and diversity in the workplace. Using this method, employers can foster an atmosphere of neighborly competition where leadership and hard work are shown to have psychological

The History of Saudi Women In Sports Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The muniment of Saudi Women In Sports - Essay ExampleYou would never find some(prenominal) women spectator in any sports event in Saudi Arabia. History of women battle in Saudi Arabian sports would only render a blank page. The celebrated lodge of Saudi Arabian women in the London Olympics is just the bequeath of the brilliant strategy of International Olympic Committee. They need men and women initiateicipation from each and every country. give thanks to International Olympic Committee, for they do the impossible possible.Participation of women in sports is considered as a negligence of Muslim laws concerning women. Hard rules for women in Saudi Arabia pushed them to the backyard. Sports became something that is exclusively for men in Saudi Arabia. After 2012 Olympic in London, women of Saudi Arabia made a determined move to persuade lawmakers to allow a better participation of women in sports. They fought for women participation in sports, promising a compliance with Islam ic rules. The changing perspectives about the participation of women in sports have enabled the participation of women in different international sports competitions.Saudi Arabia agreed to the women participation in sports because of the international pressure to enable female participation in sports. Even though the conservatives did not persist in silent to the new move, the nation had to allow its female athletes to participate in the London Olympics. Saudi Clerics made a big protest against female participation, stating that improper clothing and immodest movement in sports activities would suppress the purity and morality of Saudi women who are supposed to follow the Islamic rules concerning women. According to them vigorous movements would blockade the health and purity of Islamic women.The cruel and insane gender apartheid followed in Saudi Arabia gave no means for women to involve in sports activities. A certain move that planned womens sports activities as a part of Ram adan celebrations was highly rebuked by clerics and

Quantitative Methods and Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Quantitative Methods and Analysis - Essay manikin190). where, Z is the value of the normal diffusion table at given office level ? is the amount deviation and E is the desired precision For AIU, Confidence level is 95%. Z (Confidence level=95%) = 1.96 ? = $700 E = $55 Thus, it implies that the institute needs to sample 623 individuals to meet the original requirements of the sample. The sample surface that is primed(p) has a significant impact on the budget of the research. An increase in the sample size leave behind mean that the institute will have to spend more amount for carrying out the research. If the budget of AIU is not enough to cover the entire sample of 623, the institute can master the sample size or lower down its conditions in confidence level or desired precision. If we see the normal distribution table, we see that the z value deceases with decease in confidence level (Levin & Rubin, 2007). In order to reduce the sample size, one option that AIU is having is to reduce its confidence level. Confidence level is a representation of the pledge of the data received. Confidence level can be defined as the likelihood of the true creation parameter lying within the range specified by the confidence interval (Stattrek, 2011). Decreasing the confidence level will lead to decrease of the z value, which will reduce the sample size. ... crease the outer space from the mean that is permissible for the mean dollars spent by each card holder to $70 at the same confidence level, the sample size becomes We can see that a slight increase (from 55 to 70) in the marginal error that is acceptable to the researchers lead to a decrease in the required size drastically (from 623 to 385). References Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research Methods in Education, 6th ill. ed. NY Routledge. Levin, R.I., & Rubin, D.S. (2007). Statistics for Management, 7th ed. New Delhi Dorling Kinderseley (India) Pvt. Ltd. Stattrek. (2011). Confidence Level. Online . Available at http//stattrek.com/ do/Glossary.aspx?Target=Confidence%20level Last accessed on 20th June 2011. Wrenn, B., Stevens, R.E., & Loundon, D.L. (2006). Marketing research text and cases, 2nd ill. ed. New York The Haworth Press. interrupt 2 looks are very useful tool to collect information about a population. In a research using disciplines a questionnaire is administered on a carefully identified sample of respondents (McQuarrie, 2006). Survey questionnaires are typically aimed at identifying particular respondents characteristics, attitudes or perception. Surveys find extensive finish in areas such as market research, psychological studies, sociology and human resources. One example of a survey can be a survey in the area of market research, where respondents are asked to respond to their sentiment about a particular product or service. Such surveys can be administered through questionnaires indite on paper. Another type of survey can be the one used by the HR depart ment of organizations to assess the employee satisfaction levels. These surveys can be administered as web-based surveys. Telephonic surveys can be administered to dissect the

Organisational creativity enterpreneurship and innovation Essay

Organisational creativity enterpreneurship and unveiling - Essay Example circumspection attitudes, values and climate) (Pauline, n.d, P. 1). Company A to begin with functions as a drug testing research centre, therefore, the business requires scientific approach. There has been an increased challenger in the last two years in this industry and, thus, if creativity and innovation is not take at the appropriate time then the competitors will surpass company A. Creativity and innovation in Company A is governed by some factors, which are mainly, a vision to create new products and operate in order to capture new markets, adopting a trunkatic process in order to rising creativity, focusing on the present customer needs as well as future demands. trigger is based on strong leadership skill in company A. Reward and recognition system for teams that take measured risks and experiment (Creativity and Innovation in Business, 2011, P. 35). Creativity and innovation in company A is need ed in order to generate new ideas, which is very important for surviving competition and get-up-and-go the business over new boundaries. The focus of assembly creativity research has been on comparing the group ideation process with individual ideation (Thompson, et al. 2006, P. 75). ... For example, using ratings by employees of the overall innovation of their own R&D laboratories, Paolillo and cook (1978) found positive cor- relations for innovation with autonomy, information flow, creativity, re- wards, and training (Richard, et al. n.d, P.14). Therefore, Company A has transformed itself from a small enterprise consisting of six employees to an organization which has been taken over by Quotient Bio research Ltd and has a perturbation of more than 10 million pounds and is now, a part of the World doping agency. 2 How can creativity and innovation be stimulated, supported and sustained If the organizations have to step up to the mark of organizational revolutions happening in t he 21st century, the only thing that can help in serving the purpose is facilitating creativity and innovation. For simulating, backing and sustaining the organizational creativity and innovation and entrepreneurship, the main role is assigned to leadership and human resource management and development section. But the current system lacks such efficient ideas needed for promotion. Researching from the psychological perceptive, emphasizing on individual characteristics, cognitive and social processes, we can define creativity as the generation of original and effectual ideas. On the other hand, innovation is the exploitation of the creative ideas, from sociological, economical and organizational perspectives. There are umpteen theories supporting creativity, some of which are Psychodynamic theory This approach refers to the ideas arising from unconscious thoughts of individuals and later relating to conscious matters by unhomogeneous processes. According to physiologist Sigmund Freud, creativity arises from tension

Franchising Business Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Franchising Business - Term Paper ExampleOn the other hand a dealership is a business where the owners or the immunityrs sell their business rights to third parties called licensees. Some of the big franchises are McDonalds, UPS and tube-shaped structure Purvin, 2008. While investing in a franchise, the franchisee is required first to pay a fee to set ab bulge the rights to the business, training and equipment required for that franchise. This is in terms of an ongoing payment according to how they will agree. As it whoremonger either be monthly or even on a quarterly basis which is a percentage of the gross sales for the business. The franchiser will direct the franchisee on the way to open another duplicate franchise but will not have such rights or powers as would have had had he opened his own business. After the signing of the contract, the franchisee will go on and open up a replica of the operation of the franchise business, in the direction of the franchiser. The franc hisee therefore, will not possess as much in terms of control everywhere the business operation as he/she would have over theirs, but may benefit from investing in an already-established brand. It is important to note that the franchiser does not only enchant the right to dispose the products but also to use the processes that have already been set in abode by the business or franchiser and therefore is required to keep the processes, the logo and also the signs and the uniforms. Though this is true, the franchisee is to watch independent owner of the business. To begin a franchise, it will be important for the franchiser to contact a franchise attorney who will assist in making a viable franchise decision. Franchising allows one to germinate the business quickly due the simultaneous opening of several units. The franchisee needs to provide the operators with ongoing sustain even though he technically does not own the franchise in cases like the obtaining of monetary resourc e and in finding the site locations for the franchises. The first franchises were actually started in the 19th century and some of the manhoods famous and fast growing businesses are franchises. These include the companies like the McDonalds. Types of franchises 1. Business to business gain In this type, the managers and the retail side share some of the characteristics. The franchise manages the operations part but does the selling. Is out to handle the customers and to sign their contracts but not to handle the day in the day out operations like receiving phone calls some of these like that of consultants can actually be done at home. 2. sell franchise This involves itself with walk in retails services and therefore can sell the products of the company during the retail hours. This involves printing, food communication and fashion. These types of franchises need adequate staffing due to the many operations but they are owner operated. 3. enthronization franchise In this franc hise, a fix of capital is invested by the franchisee in the high cost franchise systems. The franchisee operates this at arms length where a management team operates this on his behalf. The franchisee normally has a lot of experience in managing a large team. Examples of these are the restaurants and hotels. 4. Management franchise This is where the franchise is responsible of managing and organise the team of operatives and the

Incidents in the life of a slave girl Research Paper

Incidents in the deportment of a slave girl - Research Paper ExampleThis was precisely because inside the house, there was no haschisch scorching sun and they could also eat their cut acrosss leftfieldover (Bowdoin.edu 5). However, in some homes, it was not the case. After a meal, the master and family would spit on the pans and kettles so that the slaves could not feed on the left overs (Bowdoin.edu 5).For slaves who were mothers, life was very hard since there was no better nutrition for them and their infants. numerous infants died due to chronic undernourishment since there was little food and the mothers were also overworked (Bowdoin.edu 7). This hardship life saying many slaves die early and very few lived to old age (Bowdoin.edu 7).Slaves were considered not human. The abuse and strain they went through was worse than what animals went through. It is revealed how slaves were whipped, lashed and clubbed on daily basis whether they did something good or bad (Bowdoin.edu 10 ). For female slaves, life was even worse than males. Most were also subjected into physical abuse. Many women and girls were rapes and sexually abused by their master (Bowdoin.edu 10). there was no one to rescue them. It is important to note that most slaves masters used this change of harassment and punishment to control and dehumanize their slaves (Bowdoin.edu 5).The slaves had different ways of copying up with the bondage they were encountering. There are those who took in and those who fought back. Based on the repercussion, fighting back openly was a serious crime. No slave was allowed to defy his/her masters orders. This was heavily punishable. However, slaves being human beings did not agree to everything the master said. But due to lack of courage to speak as a result of fear, many chose to collaborate. In the case of Linda who was a beautiful female slave brutal into an additional trap since her master fell in love with her (Harriet, Jacob 11). She had

Project Management - Bubble Bee Case part 2 [sap4] Essay

Project watchfulness - Bubble Bee Case part 2 sap4 - Essay ExampleThis permits removal or alteration of massage assignments of the tasks affected. level creates splits in the work that is be. This get out ensure that over-allocated tasks are split before the instance of over-allocation. It restarts the remaining portion of the task at some point in time when resourcefulnesss are sufficient. 3. It is not low-cal to wholesomely resolve the over-allocation challenge, though the project end-date cannot be moved out. The reason is when using the slack pith that the amount of time in which activities are delayed without the project end-date getting affected, cannot delay some tasks. Leveling only within existing slack is an endeavor to reorganize the schedule through taking the turn a profit of the slack that is obtainable to resolving the problem without protracting the project. 4. Constrained resource means that the project has scarce resource though the time provided is agile. B y leveling outside the slack, the over allocation challenges are settled. Nevertheless, the project period which is 135 days, is significantly increased to 150 days. The new finish date will be 6/20/2012, instead of 5/23/2013. The managerial connotation results in the delay of the following projects employing like resources. The critical path will be altered while project constitutes are increased. For instance, rivulet marketing will have to wait for the shelf life report to be produced. The project will delay due to the resource constraint while idle resources are costly. 6. I have well-educated that Gantt chart provides situations of tracking project progress as well as mapping the performance of schedule, cost and time. Leveling of resources has also allowed me to understand the implication of manipulating tasks falling within and outside the critical path. I presently know that the project manager rearranges the logic of the network where critical activities are set in a nalog as opposed to sequential arrangement. I have also learned that Gantt charts determine the critical paths and sanction the planners to estimate costs and guide the project to meet its obligations. Through leveling of resources, I have cognize use of MS project as a powerful tool to establish under or over allocation of tasks, resources and costs. The software is a quick win for project managers involved in manipulation large projects spanning more than two years. I am now confident in using fresh/CPM and Gantt charts to guide projects. 7. The project on bubble bee gum is optimal and can proceed without straining for sale resources board 1 Gantt chart with the schedule table after leveling within slack Table 2 Gantt chart with the schedule table after leveling outside the slack References Project worry Institute. (2004). A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge PMBOK Guide, 3rd Edition. Newtown Square, Pennsylvania, Project Managemen

Are all pressure ulcers avoidable Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Are all pressure ulcers avoidable - Essay ExampleAt all times, nurses should regain the law and ethics related to informed consent (Selinger, 2009). Assuming that the persevering has severe dementia or some kind of severe mental illnesses, it would be difficult for the nurse to seek permission from the patient role prior to the delivery of care. Therefore, the nurses should at all times make sure that their decision-making gives justice and will non harm the patient in any way (i.e. physically, psychologically, etc.) (Selinger, 2009). To avoid facing ethical or ratified problems, all nurses should regularly upgrade their knowledge concerning all legal and ethical aspects that defines the nursing profession (Barnard, Nash and OBrien, 2005). action mechanism 2 In relation to the NMC (2002) Code of Professional Conduct, the patients real name should be kept confidential at all times in order to protect the patients privacy and avoid the risks of unintentionally causing harm to the patient.Action 3 Brian, who is 55 years old, refuses to live with the nurses advice and equipment that should be used for his treatment. In relation to nursing ethics, the case of Brian should be communicate by examining the principles of autonomy. Since the patient refuses to arrogate the nurses advice and equipment that should be used for his treatment, the nurse should respect the patients decision (Selinger, 2009). To avoid facing any legal problem in the future, perhaps it is top hat for the nurse to get the patient to sign a form stating about his decision not to accept the nurses advice and equipment that should be used for his treatment.Action 4 Brian, aged 55 years suffers from ternary sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis is a health condition wherein the patients immune system could adversely affect the main function of the myelin (Falvo, 2014, pp. 109110). As the disease progresses, the

Reaction Writing # 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Reaction Writing 2 - Essay ExampleIn 2001, SEC started investigating Enrons accounting practices. In this case charges were as manipulating the accounting rules and the masking of terrible liabilities and losses. The CEO, CFO and other key leaders were charged bank fraud, conspiracy, money laundering and insider trading. The downfall(a) of Enron and its leaders imprisoned is one of the most reported ethical violations. Ethical violations yielded to the companys insolvency as substantially as destroyed a very large audit firm called Arthur Andersen (Forbes, 2013).If I was a manager, be it a top or middle position, I would make sure that I fox influenced all those below me to be ethical regardless of the unethical practices carried out by top managers. This is because every institution needs a top management that is ethical in accordance with the companys ethical approaches. The top management in turn influences the middle management who in turn influences the other employees. Th e shareholders have always expected the executive management to be ethical but it is not always the case. Therefore, if I mange to influence all the employees to be ethical, it would be very easy to bring to justice all the violators and keep off leading the company to

Summery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Summery - Essay Examplemeet the demand and supply, the company seems to be running on well oiled wheels and ceasing to use these contractors would naturally throw the company into jeopardy since they atomic number 18 dependent on them.The changes I would make with regard to managing contractors would be to monitor them more closely. I would politic maintain a very pragmatic approach, but at the same time I would inclose a couple of simple rules regarding their dealing with Unions and attitude towards Child Labor.I would initiate the use of a specialist in the field of quality maintenance and this would not only involve the checking of corrects but in addition the maintenance of a conduct register for the staff working for the contractors. I would also open a grievance cell in each of these companies to address the grievances of the workers. With regard to our own plants, I would try to call forth them to the latest technology to ensure better output.I very strongly purport th at a genuine HRM team could work wonders for the company. I view this as a very important factor because an magnificent HRM team could work towards making the company self reliant instead of being dependent on other companies at least for a major part of their demand and supply of equitables. A good HRM team could also put an end to some of the breaches of trust faced by many of the companies by supplying them with Strategical ideas that are not only innovative but also effective.I feel honored at being appointed as the Operations Director for this multi-national company and I privation to assure you of my unstinted hard-work, commitment, efficiency and my complete support when dealing with the different facets of this esteemed company. I moldiness say that I feel rather confident in accepting this high- level post because of my good educational background and intensive and extensive training that I had gone through.I do get under ones skin an extensive background of working in this industry as I have prior witness working in Operational Management roles for

Behavior Management in Classroom Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Behavior Management in Classroom - Essay ExampleThus, juvenile and customized model of teaching models work as a source of intellectual combination of prior theorists and watercourse trends in human learning. Question 3 Excluding external contributing factors to mis expression in the schoolroom (e.g. dwelling environment, lack of p atomic number 18ntal support for the school, peer influence etc.) what other classroom related factors might be influencing students to mismanage in the classroom. Identify and briefly explain three major factors. Answer There are some of the classroom related factors that potbelly provoke a student to misbehave in the classroom. These can be electronegative to the learning process and affecting other subjects in the learning process. It should be renowned that the teachers tone, voice and language can play a very major procedure in the demeanor management of a student. For instance, if a fry is not able to understand the dictation of the teach er thence he is more likely to loose his concentration on the subject of matter. This pull up stakes result in distraction of others attention from the lecture. Another factor which is likely to twist the student to misbehave in the class would be lack of attention by the teacher. It should be illustrious that not on the whole children are same. Thus, teachers need to give proper attention to all students otherwise it go forth result in misbehave in the class. Also, a teacher needs to be consistent with the book of instructions that are cosmos given to the student. If increasing instructions on one daylight and lesser on the other day is noted then it will make children become agitated. These three factors can consume a child to misbehave in the class regardless of the family settings they belong. Question 4 How can teachers curb positive relations with students whose behavior is challenging and difficult to manage? Identify... There are some of the classroom related facto rs that can provoke a student to misbehave in the classroom. These can be damaging to the learning process and affecting other subjects in the learning process. It should be noted that the teachers tone, voice and language can play a very major role in the behavior management of a student. For instance, if a child is not able to understand the instruction of the teacher then he is more likely to loose his concentration on the subject of matter. This will result in distraction of others attention from the lecture. Another factor which is likely to persuade the student to misbehave in the class would be lack of attention by the teacher. It should be noted that not all children are same. Thus, teachers need to give proper attention to all students otherwise it will result in misbehave in the class. Also, a teacher needs to be consistent with the instructions that are being given to the student. If increasing instructions on one day and lesser on the other day is noted then it will make children become agitated. These three factors can lead a child to misbehave in the class regardless of the family settings they belong. Question 4-How can teachers maintain positive relations with students whose behavior is challenging and difficult to manage? Identify and explain three ways. Make sure you choose epochal (not trivial or highly unique and specific) strategies. Identify strategies that would apply across a wide soma of classroom events and behaviors.

Male Intimacy Friendship Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

phallic Intimacy Friendship - Article ExampleStudies conducted recently have shown that men usually do non have same-sex friendships that are satisfying as the ones of the women. Michael McGill adds to this by saying that to say men possess no intimate friends appear too harsh on the surface, alone the data indicate that it is almost the uprightnesstheir relationships with the separate men are superficial even shallow.It has been noted that inter-group communication is absent in the participation of friendships found among men and they are dissatisfied with these types of friendships. This article explores the intimacy concept particularly among the adult virile friendships by examining comradeship, which is a form of male friendship. Strikwerda further gives an account of both the nature and value of intimacy and the obstacles to it followed by a focus on the intimacy process.Male friendships are compared to the friendship of young children lovable in a parallel chat up. T he individuals do not really interact but merely play at a side-by-side distance. This type of companionship is very enjoyable but lacks intimacy. This friendship is not impoverished, but the truth is that if more is invested in it then it will lead to hunger for something more.aring of given kinds of experiences examples being the ones during those of soldiers in trenches, teenage boy, and sailors on a voyage, and this type of friendship provides a mutual self-disclosure occasion among the males. A device characteristic that is highlighted to play a vital role in comradeship is loyalty. The war situation depicts the comrades loyalty as being abstract and not personal terms. Gray is quoted to say that comrades become loyal to each other in a spontaneous manner, and with no need for the reasons. He further argues that the loyalty, however, is fragile because it is not connected necessarily to the feeling of one belonging and spontaneous liking.

The Measure of a Man Essay Example for Free

The Measure of a gay EssayAnd in this way, smiling, nodding to the music, he went a nonher mile or so and pretended that he was not already slowing down, that he was not going to turn back, that he would be competent to drive on like this alone, and gift the right answer when his wife stood before him in the admission of his home and asked, Where is he? Where is your brother?(Wolff 269)What is the measure of a loaded man? Is it his material possessions, the extent of his spirituality, or is it how he chooses to share his wealth with others, whether it is material or spiritual? Are we veridically our brothers steward or are we keepers of only our own wants and desires? These are all questions posed by Tobias Wolff in his short explanation, The gamey Brother. However, he provides an underlying answer to these questions. Is Pete truly the richer brother because he has more material possessions? Wolff leads the reader to retrieve that this verbalizement is not accurate.A lthough Pete has more gold and material possessions than his brother, Donald is truly the richer brother because of his spiritual insight and the make turn out he exhibits toward Pete. Money alone is not the measure of a rich man. Wolff conveys this message through Petes values, his strength toward Donald, and through religious symbolism.Wolff makes it very evident to the reader what Petes values are throughout the story. When Pete has the dream close being blind it allows the reader to draw the conclusion that he is blinded by his own wealth. He cannot find oneself what is really important in life. Pete is more concerned near being seen as a prosperous individual than he is about being seen as a spiritual individual. Because of this it is stark for him to discover his brother Donald and this is evident when the fabricator says,Pete couldnt make sense of it. Their parents were both dead, barely while they were alive incomplete of them had found it necessary to believe in anything. They had managed to be decent passel without making fools of themselves, and Pete had the same ambition(Wolff 257)Pete believes that capital is a sign of your success in life and he feels that Donalds life is worthless because he doesnt have any money or material things to show for it. This is made apparent when Pete says, You dont know How could you know? You father money by holding out your hand You work too. Dont kid yourself brother(Wolff 267). Another example of this is when the narrator says,He handed down his judgements in ways that he seemed to consider subtle through portentous silence, innuendo, looks of mild despair that s assistant, Brother, what have you come to? What Pete had come to, as far as he could tell, was prosperity. That was the real issue between them. Pete prospered and Donald did not prosper(Wolff 257)Another instance in which his values are illustrated is when Donald asks him what he dreams about and Pete says, Sex and money. Mostly money. A nightmare is when I dream I dont have any(Wolff 261). This allows the reader to see that all Pete cares about is money and it makes it hard for the reader to sympathize with him.Petes attitude toward his brother also makes it hard for the reader to sympathize with him. He views his brother as a waste of his own time and money and is very jealous of Donald as well. Wolff makes this clear to the reader when Donald says, Youre basically a very frightened individualVery threatened. Youve eer been like that. Do you remember when you used to try to exhaust me?(Wolff 262). It becomes apparent that Pete used to try and kill Donald because he received more attention from their mother. This is also evident when Pete says, Mom was in a state every time you burped(Wolff 262).Pete also continuously tries to free himself from the responsibility of taking care of his brother. This is illustrated when he finds out that Donald gave the money away. Pete tells Donald, You just keep quiet or I swea r to God I wont be responsible(Wolff 267). Petes jealous tendencies also become visible when he thinks about Donalds promise from Webster coming true. And it came to him that it would be just like this unfair life for Donald to come out ahead in the end, by accept in some outrageous promise that would turn out to be true(Wolff 268). Allthese factors attend to aid the reader in drawing the conclusion that Donald is the richer of the two brothers.Although Wolff uses the actions and dialogues of the characters to emphasize the fact that Pete is not as rich as he may seem, Wolff also uses religious symbolism to help the reader make this tie as well. This entire story parallels the biblical parables of The Prodigal Son and Cain and Abel. Pete thinks to himself, What a joke if there really was a blessing to be had, and the blessing didnt come to the one who deserved it, the one who did all the work, but to the other.(Wolff 268). He is very jealous that someone could get ahead of him i n life just by doing nothing. At the end of the story narrator says, hepretendedthat he was not going to turn back, that he would be able to drive on like thisand have the right answer when his wife stood before him in the doorway of his home and asked, Where is he? Where is your brother?(Wolff). This provides evidence for the reader to see the parallel between Wolffs story and Cain and Abel.Wolff also uses many subtle symbolic gestures to add to the religious theme of the story. The names of all the towns mentioned in this story have a religious meaning. For example, Santa Cruz, Paso Robles, and Soledad. Santa Cruz means holy cross, Paso Robles means, withered tree, and Soledad means loneliness. He also uses the character of Webster to symbolize Greed and Hell. Wolff makes this evident when Webster states, The doctors have no name for it, but I doGreed. My greed, not hers.(Wolff 264). It is also symbolic when Webster gets dropped off in Soledad. It is insinuated that kip down of m aterial things only results in loneliness and love of material things can only lead to Hell. When Webster speaks of the Lowlands, he is speaking about Hell. All these aspects of the story help add to its religious connotation.We all have heard the famous cliche, Money is the root of all evil. It is favorable for a person to say that he would be charitable if he was rich, but money is a very powerful object in todays society and it definitely can change someone. Money slang expression buy happiness, it only brings loneliness. What is the use of having material possessions if we dont have anyone to share them with. There are many people in the world that are in need and it shouldbe our goal to provide assistance. We are our brothers keeper no matter how bad we would like to forget it.

To what extent does Dead Set reinforce or challenge codes and conventions Essay Example for Free

To what extent does lifeless Set reinforce or challenge codes and conventions essayHorror films generally incorporate a set of codes and conventions which make it clear to the audience which type of writing style the film belongs to. deathlike Set follows conventional nuisance film tarradiddles in that many of the codes and conventions shown within the narrative be depicted to an effect that suggests crucial aspects of the film, for instance main characters and their alignment (good/bad). An ensample of this is when Patrick shields himself from the horde of zombies exploitation a disabled person, this denotes Patrick as a villainous character to the viewer. Props character function hypothesis suggests there are generally eight broad character types in media productions, one of which being the villain, which Patrick fulfils in this scene. These character types are include as they build expectations within the audience such as the educational activity of the plot, these expectations can either be met by the producers or challenged. By shielding himself with the wheelchair designr the audience similarly learn of Patricks disdain towards his employees, a concept that becomes much apparent throughout the series.This scene ends after Patrick enters the cubelike and locks the door, following Barthes enigma code theory which explains how plot elements are included in media text to localize questions in the mind of the audience, they do not know whether Patrick has survived unless they regulate the next occurrence. Another notable example is when Marky, Space and Kelly depart in a van from the Big Brother set, this cliff hanger poses questions in the audiences minds, a common technique utilize in horror texts further more it is recurring throughout Dead Set purposefully used as it engages the audience and helps ensure they continue to watch the following episodes. acknowledgment development is a cornerstone of truth television however Dead set challenges this convention to an extent because the characters arent explored in a huge amount of depth. Kellys strained relationship is the one a few exceptions, this is more to the tune of horror texts. The lack of character development whitethorn have been included to move the do forward also to keep the narrative primarily focused on action as this may be more gripping for the audience.Dead Set features many technical and symbolic codes used in conventional horror films for instance the extreme gore and violence even in the first episode as the protagonist Kelly hits the skull of a zombie with a fire extinguisher exposing its brains, this intense violence ensures fans of the horror genre will be satisfied.Less extreme violent behaviour is also demonstrated by the characters in other scenarios such as the frequent hostile exchanges between Grayson and Marky, the foul language used by the characters is common place in the reality television sub-genre. Shortly after the zombie h as been killed we are shown Kelly clearing up the remains with a dustpan and brush, Dead Set challenges typical horrors as the game level of naturalism isnt a traditional feature of horror texts, this particular code helps align Dead Set with the reality television sub-genre.The mise en scene in Dead Set further perpetuates the conventions seen in the reality television sub-genre through the incorporation of alcohol, cigarettes and a provocatively dressed Veronica also the use real past contestants and the actual big brother set add a sense of realism to the production which help to immerse the audience in the action.The mise en scene also denotes violence in particular the characters costumes are soaked in blood, weapons such as knives, guns and fire extinguishers are featured heavily, prop up such as these are similarly used in other horror texts, these techniques used by the producers of Dead Set follow the codes and conventions used in other horror films such as aurora Of The Dead these assist in categorizing Dead Set into the same zombie apocalypse sub-genre.Tracking shots of Veronicas remains objectify her sexually which in turn help appeal to reality television fans as this technique is used conventionally in the genre. The establishing shot sees the house mates talking to one another in the big brother house, these fantastically colourful shots are then juxtaposed to desaturated, grey behind the scenes footage which consecrate the story. This may have been included as it adds realism also it is Brookers way of perpetuating the idea to the viewer that reality television is far from true reality.The polysemic signs within the narrative arent conventional in horror or reality television however they are featured numerous times throughout Dead Set, an example of this is during exorcism night, Joplin describes the audience as animals however they are actually zombies, this is Brooker comparing BB audience to the brain dead zombies, this satirising of order contrasts typical horror texts.Non-diegetic music is also incorporated, during the first epsiode it epitomises the dim situation of the characters, this may have been included as it points the audience to the bleakness of the narrative. The contrapuntal music used in the final episode sounds comfort and somewhat optimistic however it contrasts greatly to the images on screen, the zombies devouring one another.This philosophical music may have been included to emphasise the sub-textual meanings to help the viewer see past the literal signs, for example the zombie looking at Kelly on the television, the inclusion of the music makes the satire more evident to the audience in this instance it isnt just the zombie watching Kelly, it is Brooker satirising the reality television audience more specifically those who watch Big Brother.

How Businesses in Puerto Rico Are Using Social Networks Essay Example for Free

How Businesses in Puerto Rico Are Using societal entanglements EssaySocial Media Gives Industrial Companies war-ridden Advantage, Says doubting doubting doubting Thomas Industrial Network Report March 29, 2012 New York, NY Industrial companies that hesitate to embrace tender media, believing that competitors are not using these platforms, are in danger of losing business opportunities, according to late look into from Thomas Industrial Network. In fact, seven out of 10 small and midsize suppliers (68 percent) are already engaging with prospects through these channels, gaining a competitive advantage over those who drive yet to start. More than 3,000 respondents to Thomas surveys say that they routinely drop complaisant media to market their convergences and work, generate leads, answer questions, conduct research, and gain new-sprung(prenominal) business. Thomas studied the behaviors of suppliers (i.e., manufacturers and distributors) through its Industrial Marketer survey, and buyers through its Industrial Purchasing Barometer (IPB).The research concentrate on their use of platforms such as LinkedIn, YouTube, Twitter, Facebook, industry forums, and blogs. The responses paint a picture of an industrial empyrean that has do social networking a mainstream business practice. Buyers regularly rely on social media to conduct research on companies, and to seek others opinions on particular suppliers. Indeed, 56 percent of buyers now recommend that all suppliers pass a social media presence if they want to do business with them. In response, suppliers are jumping onto the social media bandwagon to provide information on their offerings (41 percent), find new prospects (27 percent), and learn what customers have to say about their companies (20 percent).The industrial sector is awakening to the fact that social media isn t just a passing consumer fancy, but an indwelling part of any branding and marketing program, said Susan Orr, Senior Director, Strategic Marketing, Thomas Industrial Network. taking into custody suppliers also understand that the most effective social media programs need constant care and feeding. To influence likely buyers, suppliers need to continually update their social media content, and to be actively engaging in and initiating conversations. But for many a(prenominal) industrial suppliers, dedicating the resources and having the in-house expertise to cause social media is a challenge. In response, Thomas Industrial Network lately launched a new, cost effective program to cooperate them take advantage of this important new channel.The Social Media Program helps suppliers r each(prenominal) prospects who are seeking information and advice for their businesses through channels such as LinkedIn, Twitter, Blogs, Facebook and Google+. Thomas takes the work off their hands, handling everything from strategy sessions and goal setting, to writing and posting unique content for each company. We re thrille d to offer a turn-key and affordable program that leverages Thomas 115 years of acquaintance bringing buyers and suppliers of industrial productions and services together, said Phil Paranicas, Director of Digital Media, Thomas Industrial Network.We have made it easy for any supplier to participate in social networking, and to begin reaching and influencing those prospects who regularly use these platforms. For more information on Thomas Social Media Program, please contact Mr. Paranicas at 212- 629-2134 or emailprotected Thomas has also just published a new, free white paper, Why industrial businesses need to have a social media presence and how to get started, which includes additional results of its surveys, and provides social media best practices. To download a panegyric copy, please visit http//promoteyourbusiness.thomasnet.com/white-papers/.About Thomas Industrial Network Thomas Industrial Network is an advanced information and technology company that helps industrial busi nesses to connect, collaborate and grow. We help companies to develop a complete meshing strategy, enabling them to share product data through all of their sales channels. As a result, we help industrial companies to increase sales, improve customer relationships and expand into new markets. One of our key offerings is ThomasNet.com, the premier website for product sourcing and supplier discovery and selection. We also provide strategic website development, tools and technology for industrial businesses to manage and share product and service data internally and externally. They include Web frank publishing, and syndication of detailed product data to channel partners.Custom specification was designed for the unique needs of custom manufacturers. Additionally, we offer social media programs and search engine optimization services to help these businesses build brand awareness and generate leads. Our Navigator Platform is the hub through which we help our customers to manage their information. Our focus on the industrial sector for more than a century gives Thomas Industrial Network a unique perspective to anticipate and deliver new solutions that help industrial businesses grow. Visit us today to learn more.Home Supplier Search Product Search Product News CAD Drawings About UsSiteMaps Categories Featured Companies Featured Categories Featured ProductsCommunity Log In to MyThomas Sign Up for MyThomas Contact ThomasNet Provide Feedback Forums CareersAdditional Resources Guides White Papers Resources Press Room Testimonials FAQs Tools Gadgets Job Board locoweed of the DayPromote Your Business Free Listing Advertising Services Log In to lymph gland Center 2013 Thomas print Company. All rights reserved. See Terms and Conditions or Privacy Statement. Website Last circumscribed January 31, 2013. Thomas Register and Thomas Regional are part of ThomasNet.com. ThomasNet Is A Registered Trademark Of Thomas Publishing Company.http//www.thomasnet.com/print/pressroo m/news/social-media-gives-industrial-companies 1/31/2013

Statistics and Prevention of Gonorrhea and Chlamedia in New Mexico Essay Example for Free

Statistics and Prevention of bam and Chlamedia in New Mexico EssayTopicThere are a plethora of hinge onually transmitted diseases that exist in our society today. Two of the most well-known and extravagantlyly contractible STIs are Gonorrhea and Chlamydia. These STIs are especially prevalent among people ages15-19. Because this age group encom drop downes high discipline students, and as nurses and thusly t from each oneers, we find it necessary to impart what breeding we fucking slightly these contagions to high schooldays students. Therefore, our educational activity project encompasses the radicals of Gonorrhea and Chlamydia.guest PopulationThe client population that we go forth be teaching is high school students. People of this age group are generally 15-19 years of age. Here in New Mexico, the population is predominately White and Hispanic. However, there is a wide range of ethnicities in the state, so we pass on be sure to be culturally sensitive in broaching our topics. High school students are cause to learn close to sex and topics revolving around sex because they are experiencing puberty and the increasing desire to shake off sex. Whether the students are sexually active now or not, it will benefit them to know about infected diseases associated with having sex and how to protect themselves.While trying to impart information about sex and related factors to high school students, there will be many obstacles and barriers to overcome. Students of this age range are still attainment how to be comfortable in their own skin, let al matchless be comfortable with talking about sex. Inevitably we would have to deal with and work around the students laughing, making jokes, and talking to one another. To make the students as comfortable as possible, we would put ourselves on their level from the start of our debut. We would do this by using assume humor and language appropriate to the age group.Assessment of the Learning NeededWe will a ssess our listenings training need by asking them questions such as* Does anyone know what Chlamydia is?* Does anyone know what Gonorrhea is?* Has anyone here ever known anyone whos had either of these infections? If so, what happened?* Can both guys and girls get these infections?* If you contract one of these infections, do you know what that looks like, or what any of the symptoms are?* If you think you might have Chlamydia or Gonorrhea, do you know where to get tested?* If you think you might have Chlamydia or Gonorrhea, do you know how the infection is treated?Nursing DiagnosisPrimary nursing diagnosis* Deficient companionship related to omit of exposure and embarrassment about the topic, shame, and fear as evidenced by multiple questions and inappropriate or exaggerated behaviors.Learning OutcomesStudents will verbalise the methods of transmission, symptoms, prevention, and treatment of Chlamydia and Gonorrhea. This will be usherd by students reply several questions on each topic that will be posed to the class. Students will demonstrate knowledge of the situations in which it is outstanding to get tested for STIs, where they can get tested, what services are available to them, and what their rights are as teenagers. This knowledge will be demonstrated by students answering several questions on each topic that will be posed to the class, and by open ended discussion with the students.Students will demonstrate understanding of the importance of using STI prevention methods such as abstinence and use of condoms. This knowledge will be demonstrated through an open-ended discussion, guided by the instructors, in which the students will logically sweep up their own conclusions of the importance of the use of prevention methods based on the information provided in the lecture. Students will excessively be able to demonstrate proper condom use. This knowledge will be demonstrated by the students applying a condom over a banana.Learning EnvironmentThis lesson will be conducted in a classroom setting at a High School. There are many variables in the surround that might have an impact on client learning. For example, students may have no knowledge of sex or the subsequent topics to be discussed, and feel embarrassed, which may make them laugh or make jokes about the subject matter.Students religious beliefs may conflict with the discussion of the topic. They may feel that the topic should be reserved for speaking about with their parents only or, perhaps in the church. If there are students that do know about Gonorrhea and Chlamydia, they may be judged negatively by their peers as being overly sexually active. The students with prior knowledge of the subject matter may falsely be viewed by their peers as having contracted these diseases in the past. In order for the environment to be maximally conducive to learning we would capture these measures * Ask the primary teacher to leave the room.* Let the students know that what we ar e about to discuss may be uncomfortable or embarrassing, but that the environment which we have created is a safe environment and that it is important to be appropriate. * Let the students know that what they say will not leave the room. * Use appropriately informal language while still maintaining credibility. * Use appropriate humor.Teaching broadcast ContentTeaching Plan OutlineWe will be educating high school students on the topic of Gonorrhea and Chlamydia. The flow of our presentation will be as follows* Defining Gonorrhea* Transmission Process* Signs and Symptoms* Treatments* Complications if left untreated* What information and help is available* How to prevent GonorrheaInstructional MaterialsTo aid in the process of education, we will be using instructional materials such as, an interesting and engaging power point presentation, informational brochures, instructional videos, posters from a local clinic, pictures of the effects of the STIs, and demonstration of correct con dom application. Using these instructional materials will help to reinforce our learning outcomes by ensuring the students have a complete and well-rounded knowledge base of Gonorrhea and Chlamydia.Evaluation of Client LearningThere are three orders of business that we will conduct in evaluating client learning. Firstly, we will hand out an evaluation tool comprised of three percentages. The first section will be a matching question with 6-8 pieces of information we had discussed during the teaching section. The second section will be five stars, of which the students can circle as many as they wish to reflect how well they think we did overall. The third section will be an area for the students to leave any additional comments they have for us. Secondly, we will have the students verbalize what they have learned by asking them questions based on the information provided in the teaching session. For example, Where would you go to be tested if you feel you may have contracted Gonorr hea or Chlamydia? Thirdly, we will pass out bananas and condoms to each student in the class. They will then demonstrate how to correctly apply a condom.ReferencesNew Mexico Department of Health, Epidemiology and Response Division. (2012, January 6). Indicator Report New Mexico Population Demographics Race/Ethnicity. Retrieved November 12, 2012, from NM-IBIS New Mexicos usual Health Data Resource http//ibis.health.state.nm.us/indicator/view/NMPopDemoRacEth.NM. hypertext mark-up language Chlamydia trim down Your Risk. Publications for Schools, Organizations, Businesses, AgenciesChanning Bete Company Booklets, Folders, Handbooks, Presentations, Workbooks, Prevention Programs. (1997, January 20). Chlamydia Reduce Your Risk. Retrieved November 12, 2012, from Chlamydia Reduce Your Risk. Publications for Schools, Organizations, Businesses, Agencies 1997. Web. 23 July 2011. http//www.channing-bete.com. http//www.channing-bete.com Bridges, D. M. ( Bridges, Debbie, MD. Chlamydia in W omen/Men Symptoms, Treatments. WebMD Better Information. Better Health. 12 Mar. 2010. Web. 23 July 2011. http//www.webmd.com/sexual-conditions/guide/chlamydia?prin.., March 12). Chlamydia in Women/Men Symptoms, Treatments. Retrieved November 7, 2010, from WebMD Better Information. Better Health http//www.webmd.com/sexual-conditions/guide/chlamydia?prin while, W. K. (2010). Gonococcal infection in the newborn. Retrieved November 16, 2012, from Wolters Kluwer Health Up to Date http//www.uptodate.com/contents/gonococcal-infection-in-the-newborn Elaine N. Marieb, R. P. (2012). Anatomy Physiology.Hygene, N. Y. (2012, July 6). Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Retrieved November 15, 2012, from New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygene http//www.nyc.gov/html/doh/html/std/std4.shtml Lance Lloyds Clean N Safe Website. (n.d.). Claean N Safe, Chlamedia and Gonorrhea Facts. Retrieved November 14, 2012, from Clean N Safe http//www.clean-n-safe.comLewis, S. L., Dirksen, S. R., Hietke mper, M. M., Bucher, L. R., Camea, I. M. (2011). Meducal Surgical Nursing. St. Louis, Missouri Elsevier. Linda Gorgos, M. D.-C., Smelser, C. (2012, August 20). New Mexico Department of Health. Retrieved November 9, 2012, from Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Diseases in New Mexico http//www.health.state.nm.us/erd/healthdata Prevention, C. f. (March, 25 2011). STD Facts Chlamydia . Retrieved November 12, 2012, from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention http//www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia.htm SafeintheCityVideo. (2008, June 3). How to Use a Condom. Retrieved November 16, 2012, from youtube http//www.youtube.com/watch?v=tcpfZKvOFZ4

African-Americans on a fighti for equality and freedom Essay Example for Free

African-Americans on a combati for impactity and freedom EssayAfrican-Americans were taken from Africa as slaves, and go for been fighting for equality and freedom ever since that day. The slaves were mistreated as nothing, they had no self-esteem, beaten, disparage, and were separated from their family. African-Americans still fight every day for different types of recognitions and bonnieness, crimson though many things changed over the centuries. The African-Americans played major roles during the civil Rights feces. African-Americans have struggle hard to end separation, prejudice, and seclude to be treat in a fair way and civil rights. Racial Separation, similarly known as Racial Segregation was a schema taken from the results of white Americans to keep African Americans subservient status by controvert then equal admittance to human beings facilities and ensuring that black good deal lived separate from white people.Slaves lived far away from the wealth people hou ses on the plantation, further those who are special people lived in those houses. Northern whites had precluded blacks from seats on public transportation and blocked their entry exclude servants, from most hotels and restaurants, by the time the Supreme Court control in Dred Scott versus. Sandford in 1857. According to the article in 1896, The most common instance of this is connected with the cheek of separate schools for white and colored children, which has been held to be a valid exercise of the legislative power even by courts of States where the political rights of the colored race have been longest and most earnestly enforce.(Plessy v. Ferguson 1). In some other word, segregation it is not only in schools, but it is in churches, auditorium, and theaters. For example, Rosa Parks was famous for her endurance to stand for her rights, and to set wherever she wanted on the mint however, she was not the first or only one to make this chose.In addition, when Rosa Parks was a pproached by the bus driver to sit someplace else, there were other African-American people sitting to her. Therefore, Rosa Parks was noticed by Dr. Martin Luther office for spoke up first history gives her credit. People were brave enough to fight for their equal rights. The bus Boycott that introduced the civil rights movement that convert apartheid of Americas southern states from a local personal identity to international scandal, which started when Parks arrested stunned a chain reaction.Rosa Parks individual courage that guide to the collective displayed of insubordination that transformed a previously unknown 26-year-old clergyman, Martin Luther King, into a household name. The name of Dr. MLK was enter in history as the most well-known extremist through the years. MLK was also known as a non-violent extremist, and for modifying the philosophy from Gandhi, which was reverence not only by black race but also by all told other races. What became African-Americans live by for centuries to come was the speech of MLK, I Have a Dream. Furthermore, there was the We Shall Overcome speech by King in 1963. The Civil Rights Movement was defining moment at the capital by MLK. Until the day MLK was killed, he fought for the Civil Rights Movement.MLK petition to all not to discriminate. African-American men and women

Morality in Politics Essay Example for Free

Morality in Politics EssayPeople are forced to causa honour adequate to(p) challenges in making day-to-day decisions. When it comes to benefitting individual and societal darling, the great inquire of politics is elevated what is the righteousness thing to do? In Sophocles Antigone, there is a dilemma whether to abide by the equitys of the gods higher up the rightfulnesss of the fix. Antigone names a decision that not only affects her future but the future of the state under her uncles rule. Antigone gains a high moral sense in that she followed the laws of the gods and therefore did the morally right choice passage against state laws, either case can be deemed as morally correct. In this essay it exit be argued that citizens should be free to disobey state laws when conscience dictates. Sophocles play enacts the moral conflict of originator between the laws of the gods and the laws of state. He presents the reader with a dilemma involving unearthly rituals passed down in the family and a raw law passed by a ruler of the state. Antigone and her uncle, Creon, admit a different set of determine. Creon, the ruler of Thebes, value the constant order of the state and the universal good.Antigone values family and religion, and views these commitments as superior to the laws imposed by her uncle. She claims, there is an unchangeable unwritten code of Heaven, (Sophocles, Antigone, 17) and she decides to act against the laws of her uncle to fulfill the laws of the gods, by giving her brother a straightlaced burial ritual against Creons will. Antigone considers her uncles laws as sacrilege. Creon thought that his decision would bring stability to his state, as he claimed that by corruption few men thrive and many come to mischief, (Sophocles, Antigone, 12).Creon places the polis above family and religious values and disregards the values that Antigone holds sacred. Sophocles positions Antigone as being the heroine of the play and allows her to d ependableify her decisions, with the fetching of her own life Antigone make a statement and accentuates the power she held and that Creon lacked. In the end, Creon is left with feelings of regret and no family, thus punished by the gods for not abiding by their laws. Antigone believed that her rights were not given to her by Creon but rather given to her by the gods.She was only doing what she thought was morally right. Antigone is a religious being and clearly values the gods higher than the state she is willing to face the consequences. Antigone was willing to meet with nothing much grievous, at the worst, than death, with honour, (Sophocles, Antigone, 4) she courageously fulfilled her duties as a religious being. Many people would applaud Antigones bravery, for any private use up should be allowed to challenge the public good. In doing so, I believe that those private interests could eventually turn into a public interest.In the play, a prophet visits Creon to warn him of the consequences that dedicate been brought about from his unjust laws. If it had not have been for Antigone publicly objecting to Creons law, it would probably not have been such a big issue that brought the concern of others. Antigone allowed for others to question Creons law and debate if it is morally right to go against the laws of the gods. Publicly refusing to follow a law brings tending to an issue that otherwise would have been ignored. One great example in our society is during the obliging Rights era Martin Luther King Jr.s actions brought great attention to the issue of racial segregation. He believed that it was right to openly break a law that was not supposed to be a law at all. His actions although non-violent broke many laws that were made to impede success among the African American macrocosm in the U. S. He believed that by publicly and consciously prison- break of serve the law exposes brutality and promotes participation. In doing so, the people against the law were sensed as being brave and those watching were forced to question what was just.When issues become public and catch the interest of the majority of the people in the polis, the government is forced to do whateverthing about it. Creon responded with a stern and such(prenominal) too harsh punishment that led to the death of his niece, son and wife but if Antigone would not have contested his law he could have eventually occured complete domination of political power. The general population supported Antigone but they were too afraid to say anything until they finally felt that something must be done. Creon was cartroad a totalitarian government and was corrupting the state.He was unable to see how unjust his law was until others brought it to his attention and tried to convince him that his use of power was wrong. Antigones defying actions instilled courage in the people to similarly give tongue to against their ruler. It might be objected that when someone disobeys state laws whenever their conscience dictates they are only helping themselves, the person breaking the law is not thinking about the common good but rather fulfilling their own good or promoting anarchy. accomplished disobedience may seem reasonable when we consider Martin Luther King Jr. s situation but it may not always be driven with good intentions.By disobeying, heedless of good or bad intentions, they are hurting the stability of the state. Creon argues, Obedience is due to the state ships officer in small and great, just and unjust commandments (Sophocles, Antigone, 26). Creon did not bother to judge his laws as just or unjust, he simply did what he considered was good for the state. It is thought that if people continue to please themselves in breaking the laws of the state that they will eventually break every law and lose all respect for the state. Civil disobedience may not always serve the public good and only serve to overthrow order.Breaking a law weakens the state and its order, it promotes anarchy and disrespects authority. It should not be encouraged or tolerated. It is a civic virtue to abide by the laws of the state it is what leans to its success and stability. By breaking the law Antigone was face up with death, she claimed that she was honoring the gods and that they would honor her in the end. But one must question if honor is charge the permanence of death. Many people feel so strongly about their opinions that they are wiling to die just as Antigone did in Sophocles play.One notable person in history is Socrates he willingly faced all punishments administered to him. He claimed to have had a contract with his state of Athens that obliged him to accept punishments for taking advantage of the state in the first place. This shows that even though Socrates may have broken some law, he still held respect for the state. Not every person that breaks a law is completely recalcitrant. manage Socrates, those who fight for civil rights and fo llow what they believe to be morally correct are aware of their wrongdoings and make it a statement when they finally submit to the law.They are submitting to punishments even if they are deemed unjust only to lift to the state that their morals are important and can withstand any punishment. In facing moral challenges one is often forced to face it is always difficult to decipher what is right and what is wrong. Everyone has different values and obligations. Here, Antigones values outweighed Creons overwhelmingly unjust laws. One must always question what is more important and find a balance between the two. Civil disobedience is allowed when the conscience dictates in situations that lead to a greater good.Not all private interests are egocentric some may also reflect the interest of the general population. Antigone, although harshly punished just as Martin Luther King, Jr. and Socrates were as well, have all rose among the common people and proved to be great. They encompassed a passion and bravery for their beliefs that was able to attract attention to conflicts in the law. Without their brave actions the state would not have been open to change and reach a new level of stability.

Reading habits Essay Example for Free

interpreting use of earnests and servicess Essay low of all I would say thank you to our Al big businessmany God for fully grown me the wisdom and the k promptlyledge in doing this jump. To my very intelligent, kind, and very patient Instructor, the Area chairman of the instructor culture learner, Dr Angelita S. Nagun for giving advices to make this successful. Of draw to my supportive and loving P arents, Mr Danilo C. Cabato Sr and Mrs Violeta M. Cabato who sacrificed and giving their efforts for me especially for financial things. And to my friends and classmates, cousins, Especially Mr Nesty Esteben, for helping me to do this project and giving me the words of wisdom and bring forwardment, all of you thank you so much and God Bless. APPROVAL tack In Partial savelment of the requirements for the degree, Bachelor of Elementary Education, this research proposal entitled LEVEL OF interpret HABITS OF THE TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA has been prepared and submitted by Philip Anthony M. Cabato who hereby recommended for oral examination.Angelita S. Nagun, Ph. D. Adviser Approved by the perpetration on Oral Examination Angelita S. Nagun, Ph. D. Chairman Mariluz Segui , Ph. D Ofelia Imatong, MA. ED Member Member Accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor ofElementary Education.CRISTITA C. DULOS, Ph. D. Zenaida U Suyat, Ph. D. Area Chairman, College of T individuallyer Education Campus administrator Director LEVEL OF READING HABITS OF THE TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM BACKGROUND OF THE work Francis Bacons off quoted observation that interlingual rendition make the man full was made almost five Centuries ago, merely still rings true today in an age of wireless communication and computer technology.Educators accommodate expounded on the signifi contri justece of practice session in enhancing individualistic development and Cultural awareness. Whether pursued us as a pas date or as a means of elevateing one education,for both information find us aware of what is going around us. It enforces us of what took place in the past affords us glimpses of what provide happen in the future.The beingness of one who reads in necessarily wider than that of the other who does non. It is on the forgoing expound that the literate populace, especially the youths, are argued to devote much in nurtures broaden their cordial horizon annex their awareness of the environment, and be abreast of the chances in modern society Reading is a very principal(prenominal) issue which is not only to the highest degree enjoyment but a necessity basic putz of education (Makotsi, 2005).The imp venture of exercise in bulk lives is extraordinary widespread. A reader keep say novel skills, merchant ship become a more knowledgeable person of the whole world, and he can be stimulated to both thought and emotion. One should read books and other materials to ac quire knowledge. If the instruction habits is not inculcated among the student alliance, the school of knowledge exit go in vain. The hour is come for the student community to rise up and read books. So it is found necessary to sketch about the reading habit to the student especially to the TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA CAMPUS, URDANETA metropolis PANGASINAN.The TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA CAMPUS, URDANETA metropolis PANGASINAN are now having a problem as regards to their reading habit. As the investigator observed, many of the TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA, URDANETA CITY CAMPUS are reading only when they are told to do so and when examination or quizzes are coming.This turn over will conduct to help the students and encourage TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA, URDANETA CITY CAMPUS to determine the level of reading habits and to help them determine to themselves if they have good or poor reading habits. STATEMENTS OF THE PROBLE M.The study will look for to determine the Reading Habits of the TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA CAMPUS, URDANETA CITY PANGASINAN A. Y. 2014-2015 Especially, this study will sought to answer the future(a) questions. What is the Demographic Profile of TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA CAMPUS, URDANETA CITY PANGASINAN A. Y. 2014-2015. a. Age b. Sex c. Parents educational Attainment and d. Family Income What is the aim of Reading Habits of the TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA CAMPUS, URDANETA, CITY PANGASINAN as measured by the Likert Scale questionnaire when group in monetary value of a. Age b.Sex c. Parents Educational Attainment and d. Family Income What is the Level Reading Habits of the TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA CAMPUS, URDANETA CITY PANGASINAN as measured of by Likert Scale when group as a whole? SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY This study will be foc victimisation on the Reading Habits of the TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OF PSU URDANETA CAMPUS, URDANETA CITY PANGASINAN and deemed to expediency several factors. INSTRUCTORS. Teacher whitethorn be able to realize that they have the ability to motivate and encourage students to read. STUDENTS. The researcher will help the students know their level of ReadingHabits and for them to be aware to themselves if they have good and poor Reading Habits. PARENTS.Parents may be able to realize that they have a certain bend to make their children read and make it one of their Habits. RESEARCHER. The whole process of the research will serve as a didactics on how to become an effective and efficient teacher. SCOPE AND DELIMINATION OF THE STUDY The research study will conduct to the TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS OFPSU URDANETA CAMPUS , URDANETA CITY PANGASINAN during Second Semester of A. Y. 2014-2015.DEFENITION OF KEY TERMS The following terms are defined lexically and operationally to provide acommon understanding(a) of terms in the study. READING. In this study, it is thee cognit ive process of understanding a written linguistic method. It excessively means the natural process or practice of a person who reads. HABIT. In this study, it is a tendency or disposition to act in a particular way. It also means an established custom, usually practice. READING HABITS. Reading Habits refers to the deportment which stub out likeness of reading of individual subjects of reading and tastes of reading. (Sangkeo, 1999) In this study, it is the creation of a strong need to read that continues through with(predicate)out the students life.LEVEL. It is a position on a real or imaginary scale of tally, quantity, extent or quality. As use in this study, it refers to the degree or standing of the TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS for their reading habits. CHAPTER 2 REVIEW OF RELATED writings AND STUDIES This chapter presents a brief treatment of relevant and selected literature and studies. This will give the researcher the needed insight and accentuate for discussion and analysis of the finding in this study. It includes Literature and studies reviewed by the researcher which serves as guide and references for the icon of the study.RELATED LITERATURE Reading is important for students in general in nine to cope with saucily knowledge in a changing world and technological age. The ability to red is the hearth of egotism- education and lifelong learning. Reading according to Fatimayin and Lawa(2010), connotes the ability to read well not only English Language and literature text, but also newspaper, magazines, journal, periodical, etc. Reading is a key to a wealth of make that links people in a way unlimited by distance or time.It provides experience through which the individuals may expand his horizons, identify and develop hisinterest while gaining a deeper insight of himself, his fellow human beings and the world generally. Potter (2011) opines that reading fires childrens imagination and encourage quick learning as well as widens, expand horiz ons, and help reader learn about dimes. He further argues that it encourages imagination, particularly and the ability to handle complex ideas. Reading tactical manoeuvres a vital component in any worthwhile efforts to learn English. It is also a tool for learning other subjects and a yardstick for measuring pedantic progress. It is also a through reading that educational objectives can be accomplished.Above all, reading is prize to other spoken communication skills. Bright and McGregor(19713) describe that it has the core of the English Language Syllabus by explaining that the language acquisition of the large extent on reading. It is a gateway to academic success, that is the reason on its grandness cannot be overstated. Reading makes way for a better understanding of ones experience and it can be exciting voyage to self-discover ( Panigrahi and Panda, 1996 Eyre, 2005). According to Deverajan and Gray, as cited in Panigrahi and Panda (1996)0, reading influences the extent and true statement of information as well as the attitudes,morals, belief, judgement and action of reading.According to William S. Grey, reading influences the extent and trueness of information as well as the attitudes, moral beliefs, judgments and action of readers. Books are one of the best tools for training and upbringing. A good book always has a salutary effect on the mind of a reader. It will elevate spirit and thoughts. It will augment his store of knowledge. It is possible that the reading of book might have a deeper impact on the minds of the readers than the other sources of acquiring knowledge.Sometimes, reading brings about a revolutionary change in the outlookof a person. Reading is the basic foundation on which academic skills of an individual are built, and that has been verified by various studies time and again. Frequent reading is related to the development of modern language structures higher levels of comprehension, improved word analysis skills, and fluency in significant amounts of voluntary reading are associated with greater interest and skill development (Irving, International Reading Association, 2000).According toChow Chou, 2000, a conceal amount of reading will lead to substantial vocabulary gains. Also in the subject of vocabulary, hem in (1991)investigated how language learners acquire vocabulary. The subject in her study, whose vocabulary is limited, read very lowly. She concludes To establish a fast(a) foundation for the vocabulary building to be foundere in academic courses, we should encourage our students to read as much as they can before they leave our classes (Parry, 1991649).RELATED STUDIES Reading habit refers to the behaviour which express the likeness of reading of individual causas of reading and tastes of reading ( Sangkaeo 1999). It is a pattern withwhich an individual organizes his or her reading. Similarly, Shen(2000) identifiesreading habits, as how often, how much, and what student read. look forers in the past decade have devoted efforts to examining learners reading habits( e. g. Mokhtari, and Sheorey, 1994).With their endeavours, these researchers have discovered that reading habits are associated with students gender, age, educational background, academic performance and captain growth. A good reading habit is necessary for a healthy intellectual growth and plays a very crucial role in enabling a person to bring home the bacon practical efficiency. Furthermore, an individual interest are determine to a considerable extent by the amount he willread and the intensity with which he will pursue his reading activity. By reading books, onegets confirmation or rejection of ones own ideas, which makes one esteem more critically about right and wrong in a society.Reading provides people with a genius of values which change them to gradually to develop the grea establish of all virtues, that is the ability to understand quite an than condemn. Books can also be very comforting, especially at times when one doubts ones self and ones belief.THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK Behaviourist psychology of the 1950s influenced the Traditional Bottom-up admittance to reading, which claimed learning was based upon habit formation, brought about by the repeated association of a stimulus with a chemical reaction and language learning was characterized as a response system that humans acquire through automatic conditioning processes, where some patterns of language are reinforced (rewarded) and others are not, and only those patterns reinforced by the community of language users will persist (Omaggio 1993, 45-46).Behaviorism became the basis of the audio-lingual method, which sought to form present moment language habits through drilling, repeating, and error correction.The primary(prenominal) method associated with the bottom-up approach to reading is known as phonics, which requires the learner to match earns with sounds in a defined sequence. According to this view, readi ng is a unidimensional process by which readers decode a text word by word, linking the words into phrases and then sentences (Gray and Rogers, cited in Kucer 1987).According to Samuels and Kamil (1988 25), the emphasis on behaviorism treated reading as a word-recognition response to the stimuli of the printed words, where little attempt was made to explain what went on within the recesses of the mind that allowed the human tomake sense of the printed scalawag. In other words, textual comprehension involves adding the meanings of words to get the meanings of clauses (Anderson 1994). These lower level skills are attached to the visual stimulus, or print, and are consequently concerned with recognizing and recalling.Like the audio-lingual teaching method, phonics emphasizes on repetition and on drills apply the sounds that make up words. Information is received and processed beginning with the smallest sound units, and proceeded to letter blends, words, phrases, and sentences. Thu s, novice readers acquire a set of hierarchically cabareted sub-skills that sequentially build toward comprehension ability. Having master these skills, readers are viewed as experts who comprehend what they read. Another theory closely related to top-down processing called scheme theory also had a major impact on reading instruction.It describes in detail how the background knowledge of the learner interacts with the reading task and illustrates how a students knowledge and previous experience with the world is crucial to deciphering a text. The ability to use this schemata, or background knowledge, plays a fundamental role in ones trial to comprehend a text.Schema theory is based on the notion that past experiences lead to the creation of mental frameworks that help a reader make sense of new experiences. Smith (1994 14) calls schemes the extensive representations of more general patterns or regularities that occur in our experience. For cause ones generic scheme of an plane wil l allow him to make sense of airplane he has not previously filed with. This means that past experiences will be related to new experiences, which may include the knowledge of objects, situations, and events as well as knowledge of procedures for retrieving,organizing and interpreting information (Kucer, 1987 31).Anderson (1994 469) presents research screening that recall of information in a text is affected by the readers schemata and explains that a reader comprehends a message when he is able to bring to mind a schema that gives aim of the objects and events described in the message. Comprehension is the process of activating or constructing a schema that provides a coherent explanation of objects and events mentioned in a discourse (Anderson, 1994 473). For Anderson and Pearson (1988 38), comprehension is the interaction between old and new information.They emphasize To say that one has comprehended a text is to say that she has found a mental home for the information in the t ext, or else that she has modified an existing mental home in order to accommodate that new information. Therefore, a learners schemata will restructure it to accommodate new information as that information is added to the system (Omaggio, 1993). According to dummy up (1992), there is now no more debate on whether reading is a bottom-up, language-based process or a top-down, knowledge-based process. It is also no more problematic to accept the influence of background knowledge on readers.Research has gone even further to define the control executed by readers on their trial to understand a text. This control is what Block has referred to as meta-cognition. In the context of reading, meta-cognition involves thinking about what one is doing while reading. Strategic readers do not only sample the text, make hypotheses, confirm or reject them, and make new hypotheses while reading. They also involve many activities along the process of reading, whose stages can be divided into three, i. e. before reading, while reading, and subsequently reading.The activities the readers involve before reading are to identify the purpose of thereading, identify the form or type of the text. In the second stage (while reading), they think about the general character and features of the form or type of the text such as trying to locate a topic sentence and follow supporting details toward a conclusion, project the authors purpose for writing the text, choose, scan, or read in detail, make continuous predictions about what will occur next based on information obtained earlier, preceding knowledge, and conclusions obtained within the previous stages.Finally, in the last stage, they attempt to form a summary, conclude, or make conclusion of what was read. PARADIGM OF THE STUDYThis study shown in Figure 1 in the study next summon shows the direction of the study. The Paradigm further shows the demographic profile of the Teacher Education Students. Such as age, sex, parents educat ional attainment, and family income also respondents with regards to their level of reading habits.Figure 1. Paradigm of the Study The Teacher Education Students Profile in Terms of Age Sex Parents Educational Attainment Family income Level of Reading Habits of Teacher Education Students Age Sex Parents Educational Attainment Family Income Figure 1. A paradigm showing the demographic profile of the respondents interms of their age, sex, parents educational attainment and family income as well as the levels of reading habits of the respondents. Chapter III METHODOLOGY This chapter presents the research methodology.This contains the research design used, the subjects of the study, sample population, data-gathering instrument, datagathering procedures, and the statistical treatment of the data. Research Design The researcher made use of the Descriptive Survey Method. We will this method through giving our questionnaires to our respondents which are the Teacher-Education students in the ir most convenient time.The use of the method is to justify by the purpose of the researcher to gather information about the said topic. Respondents The respondents of the study were sixty (60) students. In every member of the Teacher-Education incision of Pangasinan State University from first year BEED and BSED to third year. A hit-or-miss take of students in every section was made. Table 1 Presents the distribution of Respondents Course/Section Number of Respondents BEED I 10 BEED II 10 BEED III 10 BSED I 10 BSED II 10 BSED III 10 Total total or Respondents 60 Ten (10) students from every section/course will be select.The chosenrespondents are cooperative and willing to answer the questionnaire. All the respondents in the study will answer the questionnaires in order to find and determine their level of reading habits. Sample Population The researchers will be using random sampling since we are only limited from first year to third year students. Random sampling is the selec tion of a random sample each element of the population has an equal chance of being select. The researchers will select the students that belong to the desired course and year level. entropy Gathering Instrument The main data-gathering instrument was the two (2) set of survey questionnaires.The first part is intended to gather Teacher Education students background information and the next part is a five-point Likert-Scale Type questionnaire. The questionnaire consisting of items under reading habits that requires the students to rate themselves in terms of scale 5 I strongly dis equalize, 4 I disagree, 3 I part agree, 2 I agree, 1 I strongly agree. The researchers made use of the five-point scale likert type test as the main data gathering instrument. The test is made up of 27 questions to be answered by the respondents. Each questions as well as its corresponding options will explain thoroughly.All theoptions given are correct except that they differ on the degree on how th e respondents answered the questions. Data Gathering Procedure The researchers will personally administer and retrieve the questionnaires to the respondents in the Teacher-Education Department. Assistance from their friends will seek in the administration and the recovery of the questionnaires in other sections. Data from the questionnaires will be tally and tabulate for interpretation. Statistical Treatment of Data For the profile of the students of this research study, will tally and tabulate in the frequency (f) and percentage (p) table using the formula shown below.P= f/n (100%) Where, P = percentage equivalent f = frequency n = total number of respondents The mean use in describing the language acquisition will determined using the scale below Mean Scale Rating Verbal Interpretation 4. 20 5. 00 Very spirited 3. 40 4. 19 High 2. 60 3. 39 Average 1. 80 2. 59 Low 1. 00 1. 79 Very Low To be able to answer the problem number 2, the Weighted Average appoint (WAP) was employed to determine the reading habits level of the Teacher Education students of the Pangasinan State University Urdaneta Campus. The following formula used to compare for the Weighted Average Point (WAP).WAP = (f5x5) + (f4x4) + (f3x3) + (f2x2) + (f1x1) N Where N = total number of respondents WAP = f5 = number of the responses who answered I strongly disagree. f4 = number of the response who answered I disagree. f3 = number of the response who answered I partly agree. f2 = number of the response who answered I agree. f1 = number of the response who answered I strongly agree. Pangasinan State University Urdaneta Campus Urdaneta City, Pangasinan March, 2014 Dear fellow Education Student in Pangasinan State University, May I request you to kindly fill up the attached questionnaire in connectionwith my special problem entitled Level of Reading Habits of the Teacher-Education Students of Pangasinan State University year 2014-2015.This will fulfil the requirements for the completion of ou r subject Introduction to Research. Thank you very much for your kind and cooperation. Very sincerely yours, Philip Anthony M. Cabato BEED II Direction Please supply the needed information by filling up the given blanks or checking your answer to the questions asked. Name Sex Age Birthday Course/Section _____________________ Parents capture niggle 1. Educational Attainment a. overprotect Elementary Secondary.Vocational College b. Mother Elementary Secondary Vocational College 2. Occupation a. Father Manual Vocational Technical Professional *manual *vocational *technical *professional Laundering seamstress/ Tailor Technician Lawyer -Teacher Carpenter Beautician/ Barber Mechanic Doctor -Employee Baker Driver linesman Nurse Housekeep Midwife Mason Dentist Janitor Engineer Farming Architect Labourer a. Mother Manual Vocational Technical Professional *manual *vocational *technical *professional Laundering modiste/ Tailor Technician Lawyer -Teacher. Carpenter Beautician/ Barber Mechanic Doctor -Employee Baker Driver electrician Nurse Housekeep Midwife Mason Dentist Janitor Engineer Farming Architect Labourer 3. Family Income a. Father _____ Low (P7, 000 below) _____ Average (P8, 000-P10, 000) _____ High (P11, 000 above) b. Mother _____ Low (P7,000 below) _____ Average (P8,000-P10,000) _____ High (P11,000 above) Self- Assessment Questionnaire for Reading Habits Directions For each of the following statements, put a check mark on the appropriate column that corresponds to your answer. SCALE judge 1 I strongly agree 2 I agree.3 I partly agree 4 I disagree 5 I strongly disagree Statements 1 2 3 4 5 1. When I read books, I feel happy. 2. When I have to read something, I feel anxious. 3. Reading books helps a person learn a language. 4. I read only when I need to find some information. 5. I would rather see a play in a theatre than read the play in a book. 6. I enjoy reading things on the Internet. 7. I enjoyed reading at school. 8. I didnt enjoy reading at school. 9. I have many books at home. 10. I dont have much free time for reading. 11. Reading teaches me a lot about life and about people. 12. I get bored in my free time if I donthave a book to read. 13. I learn more from TV than from reading books. 14. If you want to be well- educated, you must read books. 15. Reading books teaches you things that help you make decisions. 16. I would rather spend money on books than on clothes. 17. I read books only when my teacher tells me I should. 18. I think reading books will be helpful for me in my life. 19. I dont think reading books will be helpful for me in my life. 20. When I dont understand something I am reading, it makes me feel less confident about myself.21. I want to be like my friends, and they dont read. (If your friends like reading, dont answer this question. ) 22. I had a teacher or teachers who enjoyed reading and made me feel I would like to read. 23. My parents encourage/have always enco uraged me to read. 24. I think books are too expensive for me to buy. 25. I have a quiet place where I can read undisturbed.26. At University, I had a quiet place where I could read and study undisturbed. 27. I dont think books will be important fifty years from now. Bibliography (http//balaibahasa. upi. edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/01_Noorizah-R eading_habit-edited. pdf ) (http//www. buzzle. com/articles/importance-of-reading. html).