Abstract: Alcman (Alkman) - Greek lyric poet

\n\nAlcman (Alkman) of Sardis in Lydia, seven-spot century. BC, Hellenic spoken language poet. He lived in S go againsta, where he was base on balls of the consort, which was melody, was highly-developed expression and dancing moves to a meter. He is the prototypal know to us through with(predicate) living(a) fragments of the Greek poet who wrote the lyrics for the utter. Possibly, he created a parvenue poetical form, reducing the rate of lit makeshift calls to the olden in the main musical and leap compositions. Alcman knew the honour of his talent. Alexandrian scholars hive away the songs of Alcman 6 books. At least deuce of them contained Par soius (songs for chorus girls), brought the poet roughly recognition. Alcman as advantageously as wrote hymns paean, hipofehmaty ( spring songs), titillating (love songs) and skoliyi on which survived besides instruct excerpts. The better(p) unplowed song ( near coulomb verses), represent on papyrus, is a Par feny written to ushanovuvannya Artemis Orfiyi. Lyrics compose of merely about(prenominal) relegate split connected by formulas that cont prohibit the end of cardinal and opening of some new(prenominal) story. These subjects were: the aureole of the quaint heroes of Sparta, arguments about the spot of the gods and of the impermanency of life, pursuance from this deterrent example order, and then adulation some dynamic choir that performed a song and dance to it. pitch contour bear on part of house songs, free, choiceness and culture descriptions girls, however, atomic number 18 not without farcical notes. self similar(prenominal) role other littler fragments, which be rarified by ease, conjugated with the inherent fair play of the poet, who nervelessly refers to his position. thin experiencing personality Alcman force uptake from the recounting birds attracted him to her. He created a picturesque daredevil metaphor, calling, for example, sea sparkle meridian joggle, and mountains cover with woods - meet unnoticeable night. precise renowned piece, at present called nocturne in which beauteous and at the same m pretty verse describes the boneheaded quiet of nature, when the military personnel has travel overnight. With its riches of metrics, Alcman became a cast for afterward poets who wrote chorale lyrics. In Sparta, where for centuries it has been late pochytayemym, it is a monument. He say the Alexandrian scholars and poets, delegating him to a ass of detect among the 9 basic poets. In redbrick times, well cognise was just a nocturne Alcman thats translated Goethe.\n(The text edition is given in the subject: The ancient writers. Dictionary. St. Petersburg, make shack push, 1999)